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กลุ่มธุรกิจ : การเช่าและการดำเนินการเกี่ยวกับอสังหาริมทรัพย์ที่เป็นของ ตนเองหรือเช่าจากผู้อื่นที่ไม่ใช่เพื่อเป็นที่พักอาศัย
The phi which might be guardian deities of places, or towns are celebrated at festivals with communal gatherings and choices of food stuff. The spirits operate during Thai folklore.[158]
With the exception of Naresuan's succession by Ekathotsarot in 1605, 'the method of royal succession at Ayutthaya through the seventeenth century was battle.'[one hundred forty four] Though European readers to Thailand at some time attempted to discern any regulations within the Siamese buy of succession, noting that in exercise the lifeless king's young brother usually succeeded him, this tailor made seems not to happen to be enshrined any where.
Rice was normally bartered for luxurious items and armaments from Westerners, but rice cultivation was primarily for the domestic marketplace and rice export was evidently unreliable.
บริษัท ซิโน-ไทย เอ็นจีเนียริ่ง แอนด์ คอนสตรัคชั่น จำกัด (มหาชน)
Based on the historian Chris Baker, the Ayutthaya peasantry practiced commuter agriculturalism and largely lived in dense regions together the canals main nearly the town of Ayutthaya and other cities within the kingdom, generating selfmade goods and textiles for the Intercontinental marketplace.
Persons fled The federal government phrai system in many different other ways, which include moving into the monkhood and fleeing in to the wilderness.[111]
Ayutthaya's sphere of affect down the peninsula was contested through the Malacca Sultanate. Ayutthaya introduced quite a few abortive conquests in opposition to Malacca which was diplomatically and economically fortified via the navy assistance of Ming China. While in the early-fifteenth century the Ming admiral Zheng He established a foundation of Procedure while in the port city, which makes it a strategic place the Chinese couldn't manage to get rid of to the Siamese.
Ramakien performed a role in shaping these remarkable arts. Through the Ayutthaya period of time, khon, or even a dramatized version of Ramakien, was classified as lakhon nai or perhaps a theatrical overall performance reserved only for aristocratic viewers. The Siamese drama and classical dance afterwards spread during mainland Southeast Asia and affected the event of high-society art in most nations, such as Burma, and Laos.[159]
This era of Ayutthaya can be characterised by the emergence of mercantile absolutism, where the king experienced a Digital monopoly on all incomes to the kingdom, allowing for the king to make new temples and palaces, sponsor ceremonies, and enshroud the monarchy in ritual mysticism. The king experienced the ability to appoint governors of towns during the interior Ayutthaya mueang (metropolitan areas) as well as appoint ministers answerable for The federal government.
Kings and nobles now contested with each other for control of the decreasing pool of labour. Recurring Ayutthaya guidelines on increasing the controls of labour highlighted the increasing failures with the elite to manage the individuals.
* ข้อมูลสำหรับติดต่อเพิ่มเติม เช่น เบอร์โทร เว็บไซต์ หรือช่องทางออนไลน์อื่น ๆ รวบรวมจากแหล่งข้อมูลที่เปิดเผยสาธารณะผ่านอินเทอร์เน็ต
It'll even so choose till the early Rattanakosin time period for your surviving Ayutthaya nobility (underneath the long run King Rama I from the Rattanakosin Kingdom) to productively reform Buddhism within their image and sort a close to unbroken bond in between the Siamese monarchy and Buddhism Long lasting until eventually the present in present day Thailand.[111]
Concerning 1405 and 1433, the Chinese Ming dynasty sponsored a series of 7 naval expeditions. Emperor Yongle made them to ayothaya88 determine a Chinese presence, impose imperial Regulate about trade, and impress international peoples in the Indian Ocean basin.